


CESMAN
Apr 30, 2024
Otorhinolaryngology
This specialty focuses on the physiology and medical or surgical treatment of diseases of the ears, nose and sinuses, throat, and neck. Today, the development of endoscopic and electrophysiological exploration techniques, based on a certain unity of anatomical and physiological knowledge, has naturally led ENT specialists to extend their scope of practice to cervical surgery and facial plastic surgery.
Otolaryngology, often abbreviated as ENT, is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the ears, nose, and throat. This discipline covers a wide range of conditions and treatments, from acute infections to chronic diseases.
Area of intervention :
Ears: Infections, hearing problems, tinnitus, vertigo.
Nose: Allergies, sinusitis, polyps, deviated nasal septum.
Throat: Tonsillitis, laryngitis, voice disorders, cancers.
Techniques and treatments:
Clinical examination: Otoscopy, rhinoscopy, laryngoscopy.
Surgery: Tympanoplasty, adenoidectomy, sinusotomy.
Drug therapies: Antibiotics, antihistamines, corticosteroids.
Prevention and monitoring:
Prevention of ENT diseases may include vaccinations, hygiene measures, and advice on allergen exposure. Regular follow-up is essential for patients with chronic conditions .
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